Criminal History Records in Briscoe County
Briscoe County criminal history records are on file at the courthouse in Silverton, Texas. You can search these records to find criminal cases, court filings, and related public documents. The District Clerk and County Clerk both maintain criminal court records for cases that have gone through the Briscoe County court system. This page explains how to access Briscoe County criminal records, which offices hold them, and what the Texas statewide system can show you about cases filed in this county.
Briscoe County Overview
Briscoe County District Clerk
Felony criminal cases in Briscoe County are handled through the 110th District Court. The District Clerk keeps all case files for felony matters. If you need records from a felony case in Briscoe County, the District Clerk's office in Silverton is where you start. That office maintains the official court record from the first filing through the final judgment.
Briscoe County is a small, rural county on the Texas Panhandle. The courthouse in Silverton serves both the District Court and County Court functions. Because of the county's size, the District Clerk and County Clerk offices may share some space, but they keep separate sets of records. Felony records stay with the District Clerk. Misdemeanor records are with the County Clerk. When you call ahead before visiting, you can confirm which office holds what you need and avoid an unnecessary trip across the Panhandle.
| Office | Briscoe County District/County Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address | 415 Main Street Silverton, TX 79257 |
| Phone | (806) 823-2134 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
Searching Briscoe County Criminal Records
The best starting point for searching Briscoe County criminal history is the re:SearchTX portal maintained by the Texas Office of Court Administration. This free tool lets you search by person name or case number across Texas court records. Coverage for small rural counties like Briscoe may be limited, but it is worth a check before calling the clerk directly.
If re:SearchTX does not have what you need, contact the Briscoe County courthouse directly. The clerks can search their paper and electronic indexes. Give them the full name of the person you are looking for and an approximate date range if you have one. In small counties, the clerk may know the records well and can help you quickly. For certified copies, you will pay a per-page fee plus a certification charge.
For a statewide background check that pulls records from all Texas counties, use the Texas DPS Crime Records Service. This system collects data reported by Briscoe County law enforcement and courts and stores it in the statewide repository. A DPS check can show records from Briscoe and any other Texas county where someone has had contact with the criminal justice system.
Texas Statewide Criminal History System
Texas runs a centralized criminal history repository managed by the Department of Public Safety. Every time someone is arrested in Briscoe County, the Sheriff's Office reports that arrest to DPS. When the case is resolved in court, the final disposition is also reported. This creates a statewide record that can be accessed for official purposes through the DPS system.
The legal authority for this system comes from Texas Government Code Chapter 411. That statute governs how criminal history records are collected, who can access them, and how they can be used. The reporting obligations for local agencies come from Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 66, which requires timely submission of both arrest and disposition data.
Briscoe County agencies report into this system. That means a search of the DPS database can pick up Briscoe County cases even if the court's own portal is not fully indexed online. The Texas public information framework, found in Government Code Chapter 552, also gives you the right to request records directly from state agencies.
Texas statutes under Government Code Chapter 411 and Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 66 set the rules for how counties like Briscoe report and maintain criminal history data.
Briscoe County Sheriff's Office
The Briscoe County Sheriff's Office provides law enforcement for the county. Arrests made by the Sheriff are reported to DPS and become part of the statewide criminal history record. The Sheriff's Office also maintains jail booking records for the county jail. These booking records are separate from court case records.
Jail and arrest records held by the Sheriff are subject to the Texas Public Information Act. You can submit a written request for arrest records. The office has ten business days to respond. Some records may be withheld if they involve active investigations, but booking information is generally public. The Texas Attorney General's open government office is the resource if you have a dispute about access to records.
Note: Class C misdemeanor cases that went through the Briscoe County Justice of the Peace court are kept at that court, not at the courthouse. Contact the JP court directly for those records.
Texas Law and Criminal Record Access
Texas law sets clear rules on who can access criminal records and how. Most court records are public. You do not have to be a party to a case to view or request copies. The courts in Briscoe County follow the same state laws that apply in all 254 Texas counties. That makes the process fairly consistent whether you are looking at a small Panhandle county or a major urban one.
Felony cases are classified under Texas Penal Code Chapter 12. That chapter defines the range of punishment for each felony level, from state jail felonies up to capital felonies. Knowing the offense level tells you which court handled the case. First-degree felonies through state jail felonies all go to the District Court. That means the records are at the District Clerk's office in Silverton for Briscoe County cases.
The Texas Association of Counties provides guidance on how county governments operate and how to navigate public records in different counties across the state. The Texas Judicial Branch provides an index of all courts, which can help you confirm the correct court for a Briscoe County case.
Texas Penal Code Chapter 12 defines how offenses are classified, which determines whether a Briscoe County criminal case is held at the District Court or County Court level.
State Prison and Offender Records
People convicted of felonies in Briscoe County and sentenced to state prison have records in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice system. TDCJ runs the state prison system. You can search their database at tdcj.texas.gov to look for incarceration history and release status. These records are maintained at the state level, not at the county courthouse.
If the person received probation or a suspended sentence in Briscoe County, they may not appear in the TDCJ system because they were not sent to state prison. Those cases would have records only at the District Clerk's office in Silverton. Court records and TDCJ records serve different purposes and cover different parts of the criminal justice process.
Cities in Briscoe County
Briscoe County includes the communities of Silverton and Quitaque. All criminal cases in Briscoe County are processed through the courthouse in Silverton.
Nearby Counties
These counties are near Briscoe County. Each maintains its own set of criminal court records.